U.P.STATE INDUSATRIAL DEV. CORPN. Vs INGERSOLL RAND WADCO TOOLS LTD.
Case number: C.A. No.-002632-002632 / 2005
Diary number: 12383 / 2004
Advocates: P. N. GUPTA Vs
HIMANSHU MUNSHI
REPORTABLE
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
CIVIL APPEAL NO. 2632 OF 2005
U.P. STATE INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT CORPN. AND ANR. .. APPELLANTS
vs.
INGERSOLL RAND WADCO TOOLS LTD... RESPONDENT
J U D G M E N T
Dr. ARIJIT PASAYAT,J.
Heard learned counsel for the parties.
In this appeal challenge is to the judgment of Division Bench of
Allahabad High Court allowing the writ petition filed by respondent no.1. In
the writ petition challenge was to the impugned orders dated 6/1/2000,
15/4/2000 and 16/7/1999 passed by the respondent No.2, Regional Manager,
U.P. State Industrial Development Corporation, Ghaziabad (in short
`Corporation'). There was further prayer for writ of mandamus directing the
Corporation to approve the building expansion plan submitted by the writ
petitioner without insisting upon the payment of transfer charges.
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The High Court was of the view that there was merely change of
name and there was no change in the corporate structure and therefore the
demand as made has no legal basis. Learned counsel for the appellant
submitted that the High Court has proceeded on factually erroneous
premises. It proceeded on the basis as if there was any agreement between
the Corporation and the present respondent No.1. It is pointed out that on
20.8.1973 a plot No.37-A was reserved and allotted to in the name of Sh.
O.P.Wadhwa. A lease deed was executed on 22/10/1974 between the
Corporation as lessor and M/s. Wadco Tools Private Limited. One Kailash C.
Wadhwa, Director of Private Limited Company signed the lease deed.
Thereafter, 25% of the Paid up Share Capital of Wadco Tools Private Limited
was allotted to M/s. Stern Wanner Corporation, U.S.A. and the Private
Company Limited was converted in a Public Limited Company , i.e. Wadco
Tools Limited.
According to the appellant a closely held private company was
changed to a public limited company. Thereafter, on 10/7/1997 74% of share
holding of Wadco Tools Limited was
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transferred to the present respondent. The name of Wadco Tools Ltd. was
changed into Ingersoll Rand Wadco Tools Ltd. Ingersoll Rand Wadco Tools
Ltd. again was reconverted to a private limited company on 10/7/1997.
The controversy is whether there was merely a change of name or
there was structural change, bringing into existence different legal entities.
According to the appellant this aspect has been lost sight of by the
High court who proceeded on the basis of alleged agreement between the
present appellant and the writ petitioner, when actually it is not so.
Learned counsel for the respondent on the other hand submitted
that ultimately it was a mere change of name and the application for approval
of a plan. That did not authorize the Corporation to levy any transfer charges.
It appears that the Corporation was of the view that the lease with Wadco
Tools Private Limited was no longer in existence and if the respondent No.1
wanted any change it was required to enter into fresh agreement with the
Corporation.
We find that apparently the High Court has confused the factual
scenario and has proceeded as if originally there was an agreement between
the appellant and the present respondent No.1.
-4-
Further the High Court has recorded a finding that as indicated in
paragraph 7 of the writ petition, pursuant to the lease deed the writ petitioner
company has paid transfer consideration and the possession of the site had
been handed over to it and remained as it is. This is not the factual scenario.
The approach of the High Court in dealing with the issues raised before it was
not correct.
Therefore, without indicating the opinion on the merits of the case
we set aside the impugned order and remit the matter to the High Court for
fresh consideration. Needless to say that parties shall be permitted to place
relevant material in support of their respective stand.
Since the matter is pending since long it would be appropriate if the
writ petition is heard afresh and disposed of within a period of six months.
We request the learned Chief Justice of High Court to allot the matter to an
appropriate Bench so that it can be disposed of within the time indicated
above.
................ .J. (Dr. ARIJIT PASAYAT)
...................J. (ASOK KUMAR GANGULY) New Delhi, April 30, 2009.