MUKHTIAR SINGH Vs STATE OF U.P. & ANR. ETC.
Bench: B.N. AGRAWAL,G.S. SINGHVI,AFTAB ALAM, ,
Case number: Crl.A. No.-001665-001668 / 2008
Diary number: 13051 / 2004
Advocates: R. C. KAUSHIK Vs
S. K. VERMA
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
CRIMINAL APPEAL NOS.1665-1668 OF 2008 (Arising out of S.L.P. (Crl.) Nos.2741-2744 of 2004)
Mukhtiar Singh ...Appellant(s)
Versus
State of Uttar Pradesh & Anr. Etc. ...Respondent(s)
W I T H
Criminal Appeal Nos.1669-1673 of 2008) (Arising out of S.L.P. (Crl.) Nos.5029-5033 of 2005)
A N D
Criminal Appeal No.1674 of 2008 (Arising out of S.L.P. (Crl.) No.2529 of 2006)
O R D E R
Delay condoned.
Leave granted.
Heard learned counsel appearing on behalf of the parties.
By the impugned orders, High Court allowed petitions under Section 482
of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, [hereinafter referred to as “the Code”] filed
by accused Rakesh Kumar, Sahib Singh, Ram Lal Verma, Bobby and Puttu Lal
Prabhakar and directed that the statement of the victim Mamta @ Rekha recorded
under Section 164 of the Code shall be deemed to be non-est. The High Court also
quashed the charge-sheet submitted by CB-CID in Crime Case No.458 of 2002 [C.B.
No.282 of 2003] under Sections 363, 366 and 376 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860,
[hereinafter referred to as “I.P.C.”].
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The short facts are that, upon a written report submitted at the concerned
police station by petitioner Mukhtiar Singh, a First Information Report was drawn
up on 16th November, 2002, for offences under Sections under Sections 363, 366 and
376 I.P.C. Sahib Singh, Parkash and Rameshwar were named as accused in the First
Information Report. As per the prosecution, the victim Mamta was recovered on 25th
December, 2002, from the possession of Bauna and Vijender. Her statement was
recorded under Section 161 of the Code in which she named Ramlal, Bhura and
Bobby, sons of Ramlal, Bauna and Vijender, apart from the persons named in the
First Information Report. During the pendency of investigation, a petition was filed
by the informant on 10th January, 2003, for recording the statement of Mamta under
Section 164 of the Code. When the learned Magistrate called for the report from the
police on the said petition, the latter appears to have submitted charge-sheet on 13th
January, 2003 and, on the same day, a report was submitted to the court that it is not
necessary to record the statement of the victim under Section 164 of the code because
charge-sheet has already been submitted. Thereupon, the court rejected the petition
filed by the informant. The learned Magistrate took cognizance on 3rd February,
2003, and ordered issue of summons to the accused.
In the meanwhile, a petition was filed by the informant under Section 482
of the code before the High Court complaining therein that, in spite of request made
by him before the Station House Officer and Circle Officer, the statement of the
victim has not been recorded under Section 164 of the Code. Of course, it was not
stated in the petition that such a prayer was made before the learned Magistrate and
the same has been rejected on the basis of
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report submitted by the police with the assertion that charge-sheet has already been
filed. The High Court allowed the petition filed by the informant and directed the
learned Magistrate to record the statement of Mamta under Section 164 of the Code.
This order was complied with on 17th February, 2003.
Another petition filed by the informant for transfer of the case to CB-CID
was also allowed by the learned Single Judge on 27th March, 2003, and after
completing the investigation, CB-CID filed charge-sheet dated 28th October, 2003.
The accused persons challenged that charge-sheet by filing petitions under Section
482 of the Code. By the impugned orders, the learned Single Judge allowed all the
petitions, quashed the charge-sheet submitted by CB-CID and gave directions to
which reference has been made hereinabove.
We have heard learned counsel for the parties.
In our view, the learned Magistrate should have ignored the factum of
submission of charge-sheet by the police on 13th January, 2003, and issued direction
for recording the statement of the victim Mamta under Section 164 of the Code. He
should not have allowed the investigating officer to scuttle the application made by
the informant on 10th January, 2003, by delaying submission of report and then filing
charge-sheet and making a statement that, in that view of the matter, it is not
necessary to record the statement of the victim. This aspect of the matter has been
totally ignored by the High Court while granting prayer made on behalf of the
contesting respondents in the petitions filed by them under Section 482 of the Code.
Therefore, the impugned orders are liable to be set aside.
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The criminal appeals are, accordingly, allowed and the impugned orders
are set aside. Now, the learned Magistrate shall consider the statement of victim
Mamta recorded under Section 164 of the Code on 17th February, 2003, pursuant to
the direction of the High Court together with charge-sheet submitted by CB-CID and
proceed in accordance with law after giving opportunity of hearing to the parties.
While disposing of the appeals, it is made clear that we should not be
misunderstood to have expressed any opinion on the question as to whether after
submission of charge-sheet, a Magistrate can give direction for recording statement
under Section 164 of the Code as the said question is of academic importance so far as
these appeals are concerned.
......................J. [B.N. AGRAWAL]
......................J. [G.S. SINGHVI]
......................J. [AFTAB ALAM]
New Delhi, October 21, 2008.