M.D.,ORISSA COOP.HOUSING CORPN. LTD. Vs K.S. SUDARSHAN
Case number: C.A. No.-000036-000036 / 2003
Diary number: 13760 / 2002
Advocates: AJIT PUDUSSERY Vs
CHANDER SHEKHAR ASHRI
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
CIVIL APPEAL No.36 of 2003
M.D., Orissa Co-operative Housing Corporation Ltd. .....Appellant(s)
K.S. Sudarshan Versus .....Respondent(s)
With SLP(C) NO.18981/2005
Chief Executive, Capital Cooperative Housing Ltd. Versus
.....Petitioner(s)
Surendranath Sethee .....Respondent(s)
O R D E R This appeal, by special leave, is directed against order dated 16th
March, 2002, passed by the National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission,
New Delhi (hereinafter referred to as the 'National Commission') in Revision
Petition No.1468 of 2001. By the impugned order the Commission has affirmed
the order passed by the State Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission Orissa,
awarding interest to the complainant at the rate of 12% per annum from 26th
October, 1995 to 6th April, 1999 on account of failure on the part of the appellant
to develop the land and deliver possession of the plot to the complainant-
respondent.
...2/-
:2:
Despite service, no one appears for the respondent. Accordingly, we
have heard learned counsel for the appellant.
At the outset, it is fairly pointed out by learned counsel for the
appellant that the question of jurisdiction of the Consumer Fora to entertain and
try complaints under the Consumer Protection Act, 1986 (for short the 'Act')
when there is a Bar under the Co-operative Societies Act to the jurisdiction of the
Civil Courts to entertain any dispute between the Co-operative Society and its
members, is no more res-integra. In
Secretary, Thirumurugan Cooperative Agricultural Credit Society vs. M. Lalitha
(dead) Through L.Rs. & Ors. 2004 (1) SCC 305, while dealing with a similar issue
with reference to Section 90 of the Tamil Nadu Co-operative Societies Act vis-a-
vis the jurisdiction of the Consumer Forum under the Act it has been held by this
Court that the remedy available to an aggrieved party under the Act being much
wider in its scope, Section 90 of the Tamil Nadu Co-operative Societies Act does
not oust the jurisdiction of the Consumer Forum to adjudicate upon disputes
between the members and the Co-operative Society under the said Act.
..3/-
:3:
Thus the short question that survives for consideration in this appeal is
whether all the three Fora were justified in awarding interest to the complainant
on account of non-development and non-delivery of the plots.
Having carefully gone through the orders passed by the three Fora, we
are of the opinion that there is no merit in the present appeal. In its order dated
11th May, 2000, the Consumer Disputes Redressal Forum, (for short the 'District
Forum') recorded a specific finding that the appellant herein had abandoned the
development work and thus there was deficiency in service by them. It has been
noted that the complainant had deposited an amount of Rs.1,03,215/- but the
possession of the plot, for which the said amount had been paid, was not delivered
to him. Accordingly, the District Forum directed that in case of delivery of
possession of the plot the complainant shall be entitled to interest at the rate of
16% per annum on the said amount from 26th October, 1995 i.e. the date of last
deposit till the date of refund i.e. 16th April, 1999. As noted earlier, the State
Commission, while affirming the order passed by the District Forum reduced the
interest from 16% to 12% per annum. The said order of the State Commission is
maintained by the National Commission.
..4/-
:4:
It is manifest from the orders passed by the District Forum as well as
the State Commission that undoubtedly there was deficiency in service by the
appellant Society inasmuch as it has failed to develop the land for which it had
accepted money from its members including the respondent. In view of the said
finding, no fault can be found with the award of interest by the three Fora on
account of the said deficiency.
Accordingly, being devoid of any merit, the appeal is dismissed. Since
the respondent has not appeared there will be no order as to costs.
SLP(C) NO.18981/2005:
In view of the decision of this Court in Secretary, Thirumurugan
Cooperative Agricultural Credit Society vs. M. Lalitha (dead) Through L.Rs. &
Ors. 2004 (1) SCC 305, we do not find any ground to interfere with the impugned
order. The special leave petition is dismissed.
....................J. [ D.K. JAIN ]
....................J. [ B.
SUDERSHAN REDDY ] NEW DELHI, APRIL 29, 2009.