BABY RADHIKA GUPTA Vs ORIENTAL INSURANCE CO. LTD. .
Case number: C.A. No.-007736-007736 / 2009
Diary number: 108 / 2008
Advocates: MANJEET CHAWLA Vs
B. K. SATIJA
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
CIVIL APPEAL NO.7736 OF 2009 (Arising out of S.L.P. (C) No.3289 of 2008)
Baby Radhika Gupta and Ors. ...Appellant(s)
Versus
Oriental Insurance Co. Ltd. and Ors. ...Respondent(s)
O R D E R
Leave granted.
Heard learned counsel for the parties.
This appeal is directed against the judgment of the
Delhi High Court delivered in Motor Accident Claims Appeal
No.239 of 2004 on 9th July, 2007.
On 19th May, 1995, Pankaj Gupta, aged 32 years, died
in vehicular accident. The Motor Accident Claims Tribunal
gave compensation of Rupees forty five lakhs to his wife,
minor daughter and his parents. The Oriental Insurance
Company [for short, `the Insurance Company'], being aggrieved
by the said judgment, filed an appeal before the High Court.
The High Court reduced the compensation to Rs.5,82,132/-.
Aggrieved thereby, the dependents of the deceased have
preferred this appeal by way of special leave.
According to the appellants, the High Court has erred
in applying the multiplier of 14, when, according to the
second schedule to the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, the correct
multiplier ought to be 17, because at the time of death, the
deceased was 32 years' of age. The learned counsel appearing
for the appellants also submitted that, out of the total
income, the High Court deducted two-third of the amount as
personal expenditure of the deceased; whereas, according to
the settled legal position crystallised in number of cases,
....2/-
- 2 -
it should be one-third. We find substance in the contentions
of the learned counsel for the appellants and deem it
appropriate to modify the order. If we deduct one-third as
personal expenditure from the annual income of Rs.1,18,314/-
of the deceased, then it comes to Rs.39,438/- and the
remaining amount would be Rs.78,876/- and if it is
multiplied by 17, then the amount would work-out to be
Rs.13,40,892/-.
The deceased was 32 years' of age when the accident
took place and looking to the peculiar facts and
circumstances of the case, we deem it appropriate to grant
Rupees two lakhs on account of future prospects. The
appellants would also be entitled to the amount of Rupees
five thousand, given by the High Court, towards funeral
expenses and Rupees twenty five thousand towards loss of love
and affection.
With this modification, the civil appeal is disposed
of. In case the Insurance Company desires to recover this
amount from the owner of the vehicle, it would be at liberty
to do so in accordance with law.
We direct the Insurance Company to pay the balance
amount to the appellants within four weeks from today with
interest at the rate of nine per cent per annum.
In the facts and circumstances of the case, the
parties to bear their own costs.
......................J. [DALVEER BHANDARI]
......................J. [A.K. PATNAIK]
New Delhi, November 24, 2009.