ASHOK Vs UNITED INDIA INSURANCE CO.LTD.
Bench: R.V. RAVEENDRAN,LOKESHWAR SINGH PANTA, , ,
Case number: C.A. No.-004704-004704 / 2008
Diary number: 11505 / 2007
Advocates: SHANKAR DIVATE Vs
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
CIVIL APPEAL NO. 4704 OF 2008 [Arising out of SLP(C) No.10326 of 2007]
ASHOK .......APPELLANT(S)
Versus
UNITED INDIA INSURANCE CO. LTD. & ANR.
.....RESPONDENT(S)
O R D E R
Leave granted. Heard both sides.
2. The appellant sustained fractures of the right humerus in a motor accident. It
required hospitalization, surgery and insertion of a rod. There was a resultant limited flexion
disability at elbow and shoulder. The Tribunal awarded Rs.43,470/- as compensation (with
interest at 6% P.A.) made up of Rs.15,000/- towards pain & agony, Rs.12,870/- for medical
expenses, Rs.1600/- for loss of income during the period of treatment, Rs.2000/- for future
medical expenses, Rs.10,000/- for loss of amenities and earning capacity and Rs.2,000/- for
special diet & nourishment.
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3. On appeal by the appellant, the High Court increased the compensation under the
head of loss of amenities and future loss of earning capacity by Rs.20,000/-. Thus, the total
compensation stood increased to Rs.63,470/-.
4. Appellant is not satisfied with the increase. According to him, he was working as a
driver before the accident and on account of the accident and resultant disability he could not
drive. He, therefore, contends that the compensation should have been awarded by calculating
the loss of future earnings with reference to loss of income as a driver.
5. Learned counsel for the Insurance Company rightly pointed out that no evidence
has been placed that he held a driving licence and no medical evidence was placed to show that
there was any permanent disability as a result of which the appellant could not drive. In the
circumstances, it may not be possible to consider this as a case of permanent economic
disability as a result of the injuries.
6. However, we find that that compensation awarded under three heads requires to be
revised. The sum awarded under the head of
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pain and sufferings is very low. On the evidence showing fracture of right arm necessitating
surgery, insertion of rod and hospitalization, as also probable subsequent surgery for removal
of the rod, we are of the view that Rs.35,000/- ought to have been awarded for pain &
sufferings instead of Rs.15,000/-. The awards under the heads of future medical expenses and
loss of future earning capacity should be increased by Rs.10,000/- each. Thus, the
compensation is increased by Rs.40,000/-. Total compensation will therefore be
Rs.1,03,470/-.
7. Appeal is allowed in part. The increased compensation of Rs.40,000/- with interest
@ 6% p.a. from the date of filing of the petition till the date of deposit, shall be deposited by
the respondents within two months.
...........................J. ( R.V. RAVEENDRAN )
New Delhi; ...........................J. July 25, 2008. ( LOKESHWAR SINGH PANTA )